Tensions between India and Pakistan have reached a critical point following a series of military actions and retaliations, raising concerns over potential nuclear conflict.
On May 7, 2025, India launched “Operation Sindoor,” conducting airstrikes on nine locations within Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir. The operation targeted sites identified by India as bases for militant groups, in response to a recent attack in Indian-controlled Kashmir that resulted in the deaths of 26 civilians. India stated that the strikes aimed to dismantle infrastructure used by organizations such as Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Taiba.
Pakistan condemned the strikes, reporting civilian casualties and damage to non-military structures. In retaliation, Pakistani forces claimed to have downed several Indian aircraft. The situation has led to heightened tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbors, with both sides exchanging artillery fire across the Line of Control.
The escalation has drawn international concern, with global leaders urging both nations to exercise restraint and engage in dialogue to prevent further conflict. The United Nations and various governments have called for a de-escalation of hostilities to maintain regional stability.
As the situation develops, the international community remains watchful, emphasizing the importance of diplomatic solutions to avoid a broader conflict.