Massachusetts Governor Maura Healey has fast-tracked the implementation of a new gun reform law, weeks ahead of its originally scheduled date, to address rising concerns over gun safety. This legislation, initially set to take effect on October 23, includes stringent restrictions on untraceable firearms known as “ghost guns,” as well as attachments like bump stocks and trigger cranks. It also mandates that anyone applying for a gun license must complete live-fire training and demonstrate basic gun safety knowledge.
Governor Healey justified the expedited timeline, stating, “It is important these measures go into effect without delay.” The law, she added, enhances the state’s Extreme Risk Protection Orders to prevent individuals who pose a danger to themselves or others from accessing firearms. Additionally, it extends the state’s “red flag” provisions, allowing police, healthcare providers, and educators to petition the courts to remove firearms from those deemed at risk.
The new measures include bans on carrying firearms in schools, polling stations, and government buildings, as well as restrictions on high-capacity magazines and assault-style firearms. Applicants seeking a gun license will also undergo evaluations for mental health concerns, and district attorneys now have the authority to prosecute cases involving shooting incidents near homes.
Gun rights advocates have responded with strong opposition, characterizing the law as overly restrictive. Advocacy groups are mobilizing to gather signatures for a 2026 ballot referendum, aiming to give Massachusetts voters the opportunity to overturn the legislation. Meanwhile, gun rights organizations have filed a federal lawsuit claiming the law violates constitutional rights under the 2022 Bruen decision, which upheld the right to carry firearms in public for self-defense.
Healey’s decision to fast-track the law has effectively blocked a temporary suspension sought by gun rights advocates, who argue the regulations impose undue burdens on lawful gun owners.